Spain vs Italy
Spain has the clearer permanent-residency pathway; Spain has more routes that need no job offer (5). Which is right depends on your nationality, profession, savings, and whether you have a job offer. The free quiz scores your profile against every route in both countries.
Spain vs Italy: how do they compare for immigration?
Aggregated from every Spain and Italy visa Transita tracks. Fees are official government amounts in USD and exclude legal, translation, and relocation costs.
Official sources: Ley de Startups (Art. 74-78) · exteriores.gob.es·ISV · italiastartupvisa.mise.gov.it·Carta Blu UE · home-affairs.ec.europa.eu
Common questions
- Is it easier to get a visa for Spain or Italy?
- Spain is generally easier to start on your own profile: 5 of its 6 routes need no job offer, versus 4 of 6 for Italy. "Easier" still depends on your nationality, profession, and points. It is not automatically easier for everyone.
- Which country gives a faster visa, Spain or Italy?
- They are closely matched: the quickest Spain route is the Ley de Startups (Art. 74-78) (1–2 months) and the quickest Italy route is the ISV (1–2 months). Neither has a decisive speed edge. File completeness matters more.
- Which has easier permanent residency, Spain or Italy?
- Spain's quickest PR route takes about 5 years (6 PR routes), while Italy's quickest PR route takes about 5 years (5 PR routes). On paper Spain offers the clearer route to permanent residency, but eligibility for the underlying visa decides your real odds. Not every applicant qualifies for the fastest path.
- Is it cheaper to immigrate to Spain or Italy?
- Italy has the cheaper entry point: its Carta Blu UE costs about $54 in official fees, versus $80 for Spain's cheapest route (the Ley de Startups (Art. 74-78)). Both are government fees only. Legal, translation, and relocation costs usually dwarf them.
- Which country is better to settle in, Spain or Italy?
- For long-term settlement, permanent residency is the deciding factor: Spain's quickest PR route takes about 5 years (6 PR routes), and Italy's quickest PR route takes about 5 years (5 PR routes). Spain has the clearer permanent-residency pathway on paper, but the "better" country to settle in depends on your job prospects, family, language, and where you'd actually want to live. The free quiz scores your specific profile against every route in both.
Explore each country
Spain or Italy, which fits you?
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