Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) vs Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work)
Australia · 485vs United Kingdom · Graduate
The Graduate is the faster route (1–2 months), the 485 is cheaper on official fees ($1,140), only the 485 leads directly to permanent residency. Which fits depends on your nationality, profession, and whether you already have a job offer, the breakdown below maps each visa to a profile.
Maintained by Senne Bels, Founder, Transita
If you're choosing between these two, the question usually comes down to your location and long-term plans. Both offer two years of post-study work rights with no job offer required. But Australia's path leads toward permanent residency while the UK's is a standalone visa. Your choice depends on whether you want a migration pathway or simply work experience abroad.
At a glance
Which one fits you?
- 01
Path to permanent residency
Pick 485Choose Australia if you're aiming to eventually settle and get PR status within two years.
Pick GraduateChoose UK if you only want temporary work rights and plan to move elsewhere after.
- 02
Processing speed
Pick 485Choose Australia if you can wait 3-9 months and want certainty before your studies end.
Pick GraduateChoose UK if you need approval quickly, as processing takes just 1-2 months.
- 03
Maximum age eligibility
Pick 485Choose Australia if you're over 35, as there's an age cap on this visa.
Pick GraduateChoose UK if you're over 35, as there's no age restriction whatsoever.
- 04
Cost and visa validity
Pick 485Choose Australia if you want a 2-year visa at a slightly lower cost (USD 1,140).
Pick GraduateChoose UK if you have a PhD (3-year visa) or prefer minimal processing hassle.
Common questions
- Is the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) or the Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work) faster to get?
- The Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work) (Graduate) is typically faster, around 1–2 months, versus 3–9 months for the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485). Real timelines depend on the country's caseload and how complete your application is.
- Which costs more, the 485 or the Graduate?
- The Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work) (Graduate) costs more, about $1,170 in official fees, versus $1,140 for the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) (485). Both figures are government fees only and exclude legal, translation, and relocation costs.
- Can I get permanent residency with the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) or the Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work)?
- The 485 leads to permanent residency in roughly 2 years, while the Graduate does not lead directly to permanent residency. If long-term settlement is the goal, weight the route with the clearer PR pathway more heavily.
- Do I need a job offer for the 485 or the Graduate?
- No. Neither the 485 nor the Graduate requires a job offer to apply. Both assess you on your own profile (points, qualifications, or funds) rather than employer sponsorship.
Read the full pathway
Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485)
Post-study work rights for international graduates of Australian institutions. Two streams: Post-Vocational Education Work (18 months) and Post-Higher Education Work (2-4 years depending on degree level). Path to skilled migration.
Full 485 guideGraduate Visa (Post-Study Work)
Post-study work visa allowing international graduates of UK universities to stay and work without sponsorship for 2 years (3 for PhD holders). No salary threshold. Cannot be extended; must switch to Skilled Worker before expiry.
Full Graduate guideStill can't decide?
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