Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker

Canada · FSWP

Skilled Worker Visa✦ Leads to Permanent Residence

Canada's flagship points-based immigration stream for skilled foreign nationals. CRS score determines invitation to apply.

Processing

6–12 months

Gov. Fee

$1,570

Validity

5 years

About the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker

The Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker is Canada's skilled worker visa programme and one of the most direct routes to permanent residence. Canada's flagship points-based immigration stream for skilled foreign nationals. CRS score determines invitation to apply.

Applications are processed in 612 months on average. Government fees start at $1,570, and the visa is valid for 5 years. This is a points-based system, meaning applicants are ranked competitively by score. A stronger profile improves your chances of selection.

To qualify, applicants generally need at least a Bachelor's degree and 1+ years of skilled work experience, along with a recognised language test result.

The Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker is suited to work in tech, relocate with family. Use Transita's free quiz to check how well your profile matches the current requirements before you apply.

Eligibility Requirements

Minimum educationBachelor's degree
Work experience1+ years
Job offer requiredNo
Language testRequired
Points required470+ points

Key Facts

Best for

Work in techRelocate with family

Path to Permanent Residence

This visa is a direct permanent residence grant.


Validity period

5 years


Points-based system

Applicants are ranked by score. Higher points improve your chances.

How to Apply for the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker

  1. 1

    Calculate your points score

    Use the official Canada points calculator to estimate your score before investing time in the full application. A score of 470+ is needed.

  2. 2

    Complete a language test

    Book and sit a recognised English language test (IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, or equivalent). Scores are typically valid for two years, so time this carefully against your intended application date.

  3. 3

    Gather your supporting documents

    Compile educational credentials (minimum Bachelor's degree), employment history, passport, and any certificates. Have foreign documents officially translated.

  4. 4

    Submit your FSWP application

    File online through the official Canada immigration portal and pay the government fee of $1,570. Double-check all forms for errors before submission — mistakes cause delays.

  5. 5

    Attend biometrics and medical (if required)

    You may be asked to provide biometric data (fingerprints and photo) at an approved centre. Some visa categories also require a medical examination by an approved physician.

  6. 6

    Receive decision (6–12 months)

    Standard processing takes 6–12 months. Premium or expedited processing may be available for an additional fee. Avoid booking travel until you have a confirmed outcome.

Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker — Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main requirements for the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker?

A minimum Bachelor's degree, 1+ years of relevant work experience, A recognised language test result, A points score of 470 or above


How long does the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker take to process?

Processing time for the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker is typically 6–12 months from the date a complete application is received. Timelines vary depending on application volume, the completeness of your documents, and whether additional checks are requested. Check the official Canada immigration website for current processing times before applying.


How much does the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker cost?

The government application fee for the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker is $1,570 USD. Total costs — including legal fees, document translations, medical exams, and biometrics — typically run 2–5x the base government fee. Budget accordingly before starting your application.


Does the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker lead to permanent residence?

Yes. The Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker grants permanent residence directly on approval.


Do I need a job offer for the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker?

No. The Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker does not require a prior job offer. You can apply based on your qualifications, work history, and points score. This makes it particularly attractive for applicants who want to move first and job-search on arrival.

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Official source

Canada immigration portal

Always verify requirements at the official government website.

Cost overview

Government fee$1,570
Processing6–12 months

Attorney fees and document costs not included. Total spend is typically 2–5x the government fee.

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