Data report · Belgium

What it actually costs a Belgian to leave

Our full index ranks 61 skilled-worker visas across 15 countries. Hold a Belgian passport and only 37 of them apply to you, across 7 countries. Filtering out the rest more than doubles the median fee, from $500 to $1,170, because the cheapest routes in the world are in countries Belgians can already move to for nothing. Government fees, verified against official sources, last updated 2026-07-19.

Key findings

$1,170
Median fee, Belgian
2.3x the global median of $500
37 of 61
Routes that apply
the rest are free movement or closed by citizenship
7 of 15
Countries needing a visa
8 are visa-free for Belgians
$158
Cheapest open route
S Pass
0 of 7
English test waived
routes that waive it for some nationalities

Why the median jumps

8 of the 15 countries cost a Belgian nothing

A Belgian passport carries EU treaty rights, so 22 of the 61 ranked routes are not a cost at all, they are paperwork a Belgian never files. That includes Switzerland, which is not an EU member but is covered by the EU-Swiss Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons. What is left is the anglophone world plus the Gulf and Singapore, and those are the expensive end of the index.

Germany
4 routes not needed
Spain
1 route not needed
Netherlands
4 routes not needed
Portugal
2 routes not needed
Ireland
2 routes not needed
Switzerland
5 routes not needed
France
2 routes not needed
Italy
2 routes not needed

Closed at any price

3 routes a Belgian cannot buy their way into

These United States routes are reserved by treaty for other nationalities. They are also among the cheapest and fastest ways into the US, which is why their absence matters more than their number. The cheapest United States route still open to a Belgian is the J-1 Research Scholar at $255.

VisaCountryApplication feeReserved for
TN Visa (CUSMA/NAFTA)TNUnited States$185Other citizenships only
E-3 VisaE-3United States$315Other citizenships only
H-1B1 Specialty OccupationH-1B1United States$460Other citizenships only

The cost that is not a fee

A Belgian sits the English test everywhere

7 of the 37 routes open to a Belgian waive the English language test for some nationalities. A Belgian passport qualifies for none of them. The waiver tracks the passport, not the applicant: the United Kingdom and Australia exempt nationals of majority-English-speaking countries and no one else, so a Belgian engineer who has worked in English for a decade still books and pays for the test, while someone who has never left home does not. That cost never appears in an application fee, which is precisely why the fee tables above understate the gap.

The 37 routes open to a Belgian, cheapest first

From $158 (S Pass) to $4,640 (Skilled Work Regional (subclass 491)), a 29.4x spread. 33 of 37 lead to permanent residence. Tap any visa for the full guide and eligibility.

#VisaCountryApplication feeProcessingPath to PR
1S PassS PassSingapore$1580–1 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
2Employment PassEPSingapore$2540–1 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
3Personalised Employment PassPEPSingapore$2541–2 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
4Overseas Networks & Expertise PassONE PassSingapore$2541–2 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
5J-1 Research ScholarJ-1United States$2551–4 monthsNo
6Standard Work Visa (Employer-Sponsored)Work Residence VisaUnited Arab Emirates$3001–2 monthsNo
7Saskatchewan Immigrant Nominee ProgramSINPCanada (Saskatchewan)$3504–8 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
8Health and Care Worker VisaHealth and Care WorkerUnited Kingdom$3501–3 monthsYes · ~5 yrs
9Alberta Advantage Immigration ProgramAAIPCanada (Alberta)$5006–12 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
10Green Visa (Skilled Worker)Green ResidenceUnited Arab Emirates$7001–2 monthsYes
11Global Talent VisaGlobal TalentUnited Kingdom$7602–8 monthsYes · ~3 yrs
12High Potential Individual VisaHPIUnited Kingdom$8201–3 monthsNo
13Québec Skilled Worker ProgramQSWPCanada (Québec)$82212–24 monthsYes · ~3 yrs
14Accredited Employer Work VisaAEWVNew Zealand$9002–4 monthsYes · ~3 yrs
15Golden VisaGolden ResidenceUnited Arab Emirates$1,0001–3 monthsYes
16Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485)485Australia$1,1403–9 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
17BC PNP Tech PilotBC PNP TechCanada (British Columbia)$1,1502–5 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
18Graduate Visa (Post-Study Work)GraduateUnited Kingdom$1,1701–2 monthsNo
19Atlantic Immigration ProgramAIPCanada$1,1706–12 monthsYes
20O-1A Extraordinary AbilityO-1AUnited States$1,3852–6 monthsYes · ~3 yrs
21L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Manager)L-1AUnited States$1,3851–3 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
22L-1B Intracompany Transferee (Specialized Knowledge)L-1BUnited States$1,3851–6 monthsYes · ~5 yrs
23Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program: Tech DrawOINP TechCanada (Ontario)$1,5003–6 monthsYes · ~2 yrs
24Express Entry: Federal Skilled WorkerFSWPCanada$1,5706–12 monthsYes
25Express Entry: Canadian Experience ClassCECCanada$1,5703–6 monthsYes
26Express Entry: Federal Skilled TradesFSTCanada$1,5706–12 monthsYes
27H-1B Specialty OccupationH-1BUnited States$2,4603–6 monthsYes · ~5 yrs
28Temporary Skill Shortage (subclass 482)TSS 482Australia$2,7702–5 monthsYes · ~3 yrs
29EB-3 Skilled Worker (Green Card)EB-3United States$2,80518–60 monthsYes
30Skilled Independent (subclass 189)SC 189Australia$3,0356–18 monthsYes
31Skilled Nominated (subclass 190)SC 190Australia$3,0359–18 monthsYes
32EB-2 National Interest WaiverEB-2 NIWUnited States$3,22512–36 monthsYes
33Skilled Worker VisaSkilled WorkerUnited Kingdom$3,2901–3 monthsYes · ~5 yrs
34EB-1A Extraordinary Ability (Green Card)EB-1AUnited States$3,8358–24 monthsYes
35Skilled Migrant CategorySMCNew Zealand$3,9001–18 monthsYes
36Straight to ResidenceSTRNew Zealand$4,3001–3 monthsYes
37Skilled Work Regional (subclass 491)491Australia$4,6406–18 monthsYes · ~3 yrs

Methodology

Scope. This is the Skilled-Visa Cost & Speed Index filtered to one passport. It starts from the same 61 skilled-worker pathways and removes two groups: destinations a Belgian can enter under EU/EEA freedom of movement, and routes whose own rules reserve them for other citizenships.

Freedom of movement. 8 destinations are excluded because a Belgian needs no visa or permit for them. Switzerland is included in that group: it is not an EU member state, but EU nationals have free movement there under the EU-Swiss Agreement on the Free Movement of Persons.

Citizenship restrictions. 3 routes are excluded because the visa itself is limited to nationals of other countries. These are listed above rather than silently dropped, because their absence is the finding.

Application fee. The official government fee for a single primary applicant, in USD at the rate on the verification date. It excludes legal fees, translation, skills assessment, proof-of-funds and relocation, so a real move costs more than any figure here. The English test a Belgian cannot be exempted from is one of those excluded costs.

Sources. Every figure comes from the official government page for that visa, and every row links to a per-visa guide citing it. Records carry a verification date; the newest across this set is 2026-07-19.

Cite this data

Free to quote or republish under a CC BY 4.0 license, with attribution. Journalists: we will pull a custom cut (another nationality, a single destination, a sector) on request.

Source: Transita Skilled-Visa Cost & Speed Index (Belgian passport), https://transita.app/data/visa-cost-index/belgium

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